A Whimsical Teahouse Pops Up on a Grassy Mound in the Middle of Tokyo

Architect Terunobu Fujimori elevates the traditional typology to new heights for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

A Whimsical Teahouse Pops Up on a Grassy Mound in the Middle of Tokyo

Architect Terunobu Fujimori elevates the traditional typology to new heights for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

PAVILION TOKYO 2021 is one of the

Ahead of the 2020 Olympics, a peculiar structure has appeared in Tokyo overlooking the Japan National Stadium: a timber-clad teahouse sitting atop a grass-covered mound. This whimsical reimagining of a Japanese archetype is the work of renowned architect Terunobu Fujimori, and it will greet visitors until September 5 as part of the Pavilion Tokyo 2020 program.  

To access the teahouse—which has been given the name Go-an—visitors crawl inside a small opening in the grass mound, which leads to a waiting room. They then climb up a ladder to reach the main tea ceremony room. As you emerge from the darkness, a vista of the Japan National Stadium, designed by architect Kengo Kuma, appears through the large window. At night, when the lights are on, the teahouse appears as a large lantern amidst the urban landscape.

PAVILION TOKYO 2021 is one of the

Pavilion Tokyo 2021 is one of the "Tokyo Tokyo Festival Special 13" events held in connection with the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. The initiative features seven small temporary buildings by Japanese artists and architects—including Kazuyo Sejima, Sou Fujimoto, Junya Ishigami, and Yayoi Kusama—that have popped up in the capital around the Japan National Stadium. 

Photo by ToLoLo studio

To access the teahouse—which has been given the name Go-an—visitors crawl inside a small opening in the grass mound, which leads to a waiting room. They then climb up a ladder to reach the main tea ceremony room. As you emerge from the darkness, a vista of the Japan National Stadium, designed by architect Kengo Kuma, appears through the large window. At night, when the lights are on, the teahouse appears as a large lantern amidst the urban landscape.

"I like heights," says Fujimori. "Not only can you see the entire teahouse well, but from there you can also view the stadium. A teahouse requires otherworldly characteristics. Instead of it just standing on the ground, it requires height. Once you climb up and enter through the narrow and dark crawl-in entrance, you see a completely different scenery."

The large window has been designed to frame a view of the Japan National Stadium, where a number of events will be held for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

The large window has been designed to frame a view of the Japan National Stadium, where a number of events will be held for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. "Unusually for architecture, a teahouse has its own name, just like a human being," says architect Terunobu Fujimori. The Pavilion Tokyo 2021 teahouse is named Go-an.

Photo by ToLoLo studio

Fujimori is a leading figure in Japan’s architecture scene who is well known as an author, cultural commentator, and TV host. He’s not only an architectural historian—perhaps best known for his studies of Western-style buildings in Tokyo in the 1970s and 1980s and his ongoing work documenting unusual occurrences in the urban landscape—but also one of the country’s most surprising architects.

He was born in 1946, and made his debut as an architect late in life, at the age of 45. His work is characterized by its use of natural materials and eccentric forms, and throughout his career he has created a number of what he calls "freestyle" teahouses—from a structure perched on stilts in a forest, to one suspended above the ground.

Japanese architect and architectural historian Terunobu Fujimori is known for designing unusual tea houses.

Japanese architect and architectural historian Terunobu Fujimori is known for designing unusual teahouses.

Photo by Mitsumasa Fujitsuka

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